Archive for April, 2011

Television in your car

You might think this is another of these articles rambling on about distractions while driving. Yes, there are manufacturers who build in technology to watch TV or play DVDs. Most people in the back seat might think this a good idea but, from the driver’s point of view, driving gets more exciting when you have to turn around to catch the replays. But, as it happens, this is about something completely different. Do you remember the reality show called Motormouth? This was one of these “play-a-trick-on-your-best-friend” shows in which unsuspecting drivers would be encouraged to sing while navigating local streets. The results would then be viewed by a panel consisting of the show’s producer and friends. A winner was then declared and embarrassed by being shown up as the person least likely to succeed on American Idol (even with Jennifer Lopez as a judge who can’t say no). Well, here comes a real-world version designed to impact driving standards on your local streets.

One of the most unnerving of all moments for a parent is when their teen gets a driving license and then demands the keys to the family car. The statistics all suddenly leap into focus. Tens of thousands of teens are killed and injured on our roads every month. When you hand over the keys, you are praying your teen will not end up a statistic on a local hospital gurney. Yet, there has been a quiet experiment going on in Wisconsin since 2007. It’s called the Teen Safe Driver Program, run by American Family, a local insurer. The company offers parents a discount on the policy for their teen if the company is allowed to instal cameras inside each vehicle.

The way the package works is simple. One camera watches the road. The other captures the expression and body language of the driver. This is a realtime stream. If there’s a dramatic event, brakes are suddenly slammed on or there’s a violent swerve, the package saves the images for the twenty second before the event and notifies the parents. Everyone can then view what happened before, during and immediately after the event. Yes, there’s a remote website where authorized people can access the recordings and see exactly what the driver was doing. Mostly, it’s just the parents who see how badly their teens are driving. But obviously, the insurance company, police and other authority figures also have a interest in a factual record of what happened to decide who was at fault in any accident. Read the rest of this entry »

Keeping Auto Insurance Premiums Low

If you’ve recently gotten an auto insurance premium quote and are happy with the amount you need to pay for the policy, then pat yourself on the back for being a good driver – because that probably has a great deal to do with your rate.

But your work isn’t over yet – because while you may have a great, low rate to pay this year, any number of little driving mistakes could work to increase the premium you must pay next year when the policy renews.

Avoiding Rate Increases

Some rate increases are unavoidable – like those that are spread amongst all policyholders equally rather than being determined by policyholder-specific data. Other rate increases have to do with age and marital status – things you either can’t help or don’t want to enter into solely based on how they affect your premium.

The last group of rate increases occurs as a direct result of your driving habits, and these are completely avoidable. In order to maintain inexpensive rates, try the following. Read the rest of this entry »

Homeowners insurance and natural disasters

Over the last week, the international headlines have been dominated by the disaster in Japan. First came the earthquake registering 9.0 on the Richter Scale. This makes it one of the most severe earthquakes since accurate record-keeping began. Then came the tsunami. With only minutes, there was no evacuation. Instead, a wall of water some thirty feet high, swept everything in its path to destruction. Now we watch as Japan struggles with a nuclear disaster in one of its major power stations. At times like this, our hearts go out to the survivors. It’s one of the worst tragedies in a developed economy for the last ten years. But this is not just a time to reflect on how fragile the Earth is and how easily our civilization can be disrupted. We must also look to home and review the preparations we have made should there be local problems.

The West coast sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire and, at some point, there may be a major quake affecting California. We should wonder whether the nuclear power plants in the areas most at risk will fare better than those in Japan. Southern California proudly boasts the design for the San Onofre Plant will survive a 7.0 quake. As a word of explanation, every change in a whole number, say from 7.0 to 8.0 means the quake is ten times as strong. It would not hurt to look carefully at the safety issues at all plants close to areas at risk of a quake.

Closer to home, we should take out our own insurance policies. Remember, the wording used by insurers is very precise. If it says something clearly, that is all it says. There is nothing more. Do not make the mistake of assuming the words will include everything you hope. So, for example, a reference to wind damage may cover the fall of a tree on to your home, but not a tornado that lifts off your roof. Sadly, tornadoes are rather specific events and more common in particular parts of America. They are always dealt with as a special endorsement. So what is included? In most policies, you are covered for accidental damage to contents, and damage to contents and structure by fire. You will be able to replace much of what has been taken in a burglary and “ordinary” wind damage is usually included. But after that, you are into formal additions to the policy. Read the rest of this entry »

Social host liability

Well, it’s that time of year again. We’ve got Thanksgiving on the last Thursday of November and we’ve no sooner recovered from that when Christmas is upon us. And for those still alive, there’s a further opportunity to celebrate come New Year. Indeed, statistics show we drink more over the next few weeks than at any other time during during the year. Sure, there are cookouts when a few friends come around and drink some beer, but this is the season of good cheer and, often, excessive alcohol consumption. So welcome to the developing world of social host liability. Let’s suppose it’s obvious one of your party guests is seriously intoxicated, but you continue to supply more alcohol and fail to stop this person attempting to drive home. Once on the highway, this driver is involved in a traffic accident and seriously injures other people.

Under the law of negligence, you are liable if it’s foreseeable a drunk may drive and injure a third party. This area of liability started off under the Dram Shop Acts that made bartenders liable if drunken customers injured people on the way home. Courts have extended the liability from commercial sellers to social hosts who give the alcohol away. Either way, the driver is allowed to leave and presents a high risk to the general public. Let’s start off in New Jersey where a social host served a guest thirteen drinks in a hour and allowed him to drive away. Minutes later, he was involved in a head-on collision. The host was held liable. In 1986, the New Jersey lawmakers reduced the liability a little. If the blood-alcohol content is below .15, the host is exempted from liability.

The experience in New Jersey represents a general pattern of the courts trying to extend the usual principles of negligence to social hosts and the lawmakers fighting back, as in California, Iowa, Minnesota and Oregon. But the common law continues to represent a general threat to social hosts who knowingly allow their guests to continue drinking and then drive away. Read the rest of this entry »